/ ")e{sd\tQ|4b|y,IX%hTNc(@CQ hI b\O%(29>4[XQ,YEsC `sLe=zY:{DfzM)XD[) [&.4b*&vJh{ All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. Qing Empire: China certainly has great potential, a pretty well educated populace and more-or-less efficient state structure/bureaucracy to industrialize very quickly, however their are a few problems. Mongols were successful because they were interacting with many countries because of their conquests. Chapter 19. Two problems occurred, firstly, British merchants were highly restricted in China. /Length 34 Efforts at modernization and Westernization met opposition from conservative officials especially through the efforts of the dowager empress Cixi. The Empire introduced the Millet-system that allowed people to worship their religion of choice under the condition that each religious group had to be separate from one another. TPT empowers educators to teach at their best. << ?}{w--WkL=rE0=ux/#5#=ZEvt GgwXhh~uvn[?W9M4N- -a>vgqw8X@Nq4|WCIt#(yiIK=j:Noc~jM_aNX&Oa ic60c wMCO aaQH+Q;tl l91$fkZV^XO?G%qr Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. 12 0 obj Exam system system riddled by cheating and favoritism 2. /Filter /FlateDecode << Decorative crafts declined to increasingly repetitive designs, although techniques, notably in jade carving, reached a high level. European military intervention in China exposed the Qing dynasty as weak to external assault. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Ottoman Empire and the Qing Dynasty both had their chance at being a world superpower in the eighteenth and nineteenth century. The Qing Empire's experiences in the nineteenth century shed light on the practice of informal imperialism or semi-colonialism. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The Ottoman Empire recovered from is 18th-century malaise . /Length 34 The Ottoman Empire continued in its imperial form until it became the Republic of Turkey in 1923. While the Qing themselves were Manchu, they strategically integrated the Han and even the Mongols into government. Its a quick intro activity or can be included into a deeper unit. 5. Each banner, or administrative unit, had a particular function like taxation or recruiting soldiers. 6M`n8v880IJ}m iQwkjurYNo8zNxxHcb_p0&] m1L%$kXO}32bp9 3E~z]Jy.y{3Kla3_! Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires | ipl.org who strove to save the Qing empire, but also a turning point that made the Ottoman political reform a significant topic for the contemporary Chinese intellectuals. The reading is editable! Key things that helped the Manchurian people take over Beijing was death and disaster from the Bubonic Plague, earthquakes, and climate changes. /Filter /FlateDecode endobj Historical narratives are built on many sources, including writings from historical figures. endobj Both of these empires were strong in power and had many resources available to them. Each system expanded upon the empires existing political power. How to Play and Assembly Instructions are included. /Length 34 How were Russia's Romanov and China's Qing dynasties similar? << The dynastys cultural accomplishments included work with jade carving, painting, and porcelain; philological developments; and the development of jingxi (Peking opera). 16 0 obj This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Qing-dynasty, GlobalSecurity.org - Chinese History - 1644-1912 AD - Qing / Ch'ing (Manchu) Dynasty, Humanities LibreTexts - Qing Dynasty (1636 - 1911), Alpha History - The Manchu and the Qing dynasty, Qing dynasty - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Shenyang, Liaoning province, China: Qing tomb complex. Some scholars have described these as "solar polities," (a polity is a state) where a strong urban center exerts a gravitational pull on the surrounding areas. Each empire has its own defining traits that lead to its success or demise. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Examples are Middle East/Mediterranean thrived with introduction of Indian crops , Arab and India were trading partners , Muslim and Mongol empires spread ideas and goods throughout Afro Eurasia, Industrial revolution , and the list goes on and on. stream The intermediary institutions in question are the Devshirme system of the Ottoman Empire and the Eight Banner system of the Qing dynasty. endobj It was a time of prosperity, and farmers, artisans, craftspeople, and merchants participated in a lively trade network both domestically and abroad. The Manchu had knowledge of Chinese administration and a well organized army (Bingham, 134), which helped them effectively rule. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> The words are hidden in all directions and there may be some overlaps making this a challenging word search. They were forced to stay in a small port town near Canton, and. Could be used in 9th, but this is more appropriate or the New 10.1 unit for the NEW NYS Global Curriculum. endstream The answers are included where appropriate and this would be great for a sub! William T. Rowe. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 4 of 5 Qing in decline by late eighteenth century 1. 6. gY]^`Q~={N2r*;$: Across this massive stretch of land and the large population, many different communities maintained their own traditions and ways of life. A re-examination of the Qing Empire reveals a dynamic, expansionistic empire worthy of comparison with the largest empires of the West. Though the Han and other ethnic groups still remained part of the banner system, the banners eventually came to represent Manchu identity. The map includes labels for Greece, Constantinople/Istanbul, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Arabian Peninsula, Asia Minor, Mediterranean Sea, Caspian Sea, and Red Sea. For starters, it had a really strong centralized government, led by an absolute monarch, the emperor. PDF Warm-Up: Review the following terms: CHINA - birdvilleschools.net READ: Qing Dynasty (article) | Khan Academy This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. The pioneer of the Ottoman Turks was known as the Sultan which was like a ruler. >> This activity includes a student worksheet and an answer key. Finally, students will explain how geography helped to make these empires wealthy through overland and maritime trade routes by reading a passage and using a word bank. In the Mughal Empire politically, Even, The Ming and Ottoman Empires arose after the Mongols in the mid-14th century. What's so important about a hairstyle? 20 0 obj The Ottoman Empire was established around 1299 by Osman I, who was also a leader of the Turkish tribes (History.com). The Ming dynasty focused on internal trade and restricted external trade; the Ottomans however, mainly focused on external trade rather than internal. The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. JINTgB OO-HXGW\rkB2*>/L8`>b$/P&e WR]\]lZ,ahg`Xw%KPLuo="h 8J endobj The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. A completed booklet with answers is included. /Length 34 To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. The Ottoman rulers implemented many systems that were more helpful than harmful and allowed them to have strong loyal citizens. Painting of boats anchored outside a Chinese harbor with the flags of Denmark, Spain, the US, Sweden, Britain, and the Netherlands being flown from the shore. The Ottoman lose, thus ending their European InvasionOttoman Empire is dissolved after WWI. How did the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grow much larger and became powerful both socially and politically? The Ottoman Empire and the West in the 19th Century. Students answer a question by creating branches with theme and key term hexagons. Violence and religion went hand-in-hand during the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire had a strong trade and military system with religious tolerance these factors allowed them to stay in power for so long. The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. As a result, many semi-independent tributaries were under partial control of powerful city-states. On the Political side, the Ottoman Turks were the best at keeping up control for a more extended time. 1850 - 1915 CE. Greece got its independence and Serbia was allowed to govern itself, two countries who were previously under the reign of the Ottoman Empire. /Subtype /Form The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. Both empires wanted a stronger military in show more content The subjects of the Qing Dynasty felt anger towards their emperor for giving in instead of towards the Europeans. Completed facts for each term: IOTL their were some attempts at Modernization in the 19th century, however these were stopped by the reactionary Dowager Empress Cixi. 1. Through trade and migrant labor, Qing China also had power in the region. PPTX China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914) Internal Troubles endobj Under the leadership of Mehmed II, this fledgling nation became an empire with the conquest of Constantinople in 1452 by Mehmed II. Pre-made digital activities. endstream During the 14th to 16th century, two main empires ruled Spain, the Ottoman and Habsburg empires. In this article, you read an excerpt from a letter from a Ming emperor to a European monarch. Just use the following tool:https://smallpdf.com/split-pdf(choose "extract pages")to extract the pages containing the questions into its own PDF. Nevertheless, they'd many similarities in addition to differences. endstream Though parts of the region had some kind of centralized state in control, much of the rest of Southeast Asia was managed by looser political structures. First, go through the arguments and determine . The lesson includes a 2 page article + some guiding questions. stream Western influences and manufacturing disrupted the existing social order among the Ottomans. Afterwards, the rest of the powerpoint very briefly summarizes the main poi, Help your students to learn important information about the Ottoman Empire with this engaging word search puzzle worksheet. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. They borrowed many goods such as gunpowder and wheelbarrow from China. There is an answer key included. <> Ottoman Empire Comic Reading & Comic Strip Activity!! Chapter 19 Short Answers and Essays Flashcards | Quizlet On top of this, CRQ's also challenge students to compare and contrast, to find the connection between the two documents in orde, This booklet is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. Some of the questions are meant to be simple- I want my students to read all of this really interesting information, and asking questions as they read forces them to actually read + highlight the imp, This a quick 5 station activity covering some of the highlights of the Ottoman Empire. Keep in mind that when you read the article, it is a good idea to write down any vocab you see in the article that is unfamiliar to you. endobj 3. the Qing Empire/China is easily among the ranks of the most successful and . Much architecture survives; although it is often grandly conceived, it tends to an inert massiveness with overwrought ornamentation. Contrast this quote with the Enlightenment attitude of European imperialists towards colonies from the European States and Empires article. Osman. Compare And Contrast Qu And Ottoman Empires. iOIcTF| RHE Each empire- the Ottomans in the 14th century and the Qing in the 17th century- employed unique intermediary relation strategies as means of repertoire of rule. They were also in fact, the last two dynasties. >> endstream They will also have the opportunity to create their own comic book strip and display their knowledge of the Ottoman Empire. Time of expansion and growth. << All rights reserved by Founding Fathers USA. The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the greatest and most successful empires to ever form in history. Founded in 1299, they lasted for more than 600 years with more than 30 sultans before they fell. >> All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. -Ottoman Empire: Young Ottomans and Young Turks who tried to unite Turkey based on nationalism -Japan: Meiji Restoration (the reinvestment of power in the emperor, as well as a wholesale adoption of western political, social, and economic ideas in Japan.) Under Kangxi (reigned 16611722), the second Qing emperor, the Manchus forced the Russians to abandon their fort at Albazin, located along the Manchurian border on the Amur River. 2. Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Suleiman the Magnificent, Devshirme System, Southeast Asia was controlled by several different states, many of which were mired in political turmoil. endobj A man named Osman whose main goal was to always expand territory and influence the world with the Muslim religion established the Ottoman Empire. European civilizations expanded trade routes throughout China and Islam. 11 0 obj endstream <> >> Qing China in context During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. 17 0 obj Qing rulers were wary of this, and they tried to limit the power of wealthy merchants by instituting some restrictions on trade and industry. The most important foreign good China imported was not a good at all but a currency: silver, to be exact. It is thought to have gained stature because of patronage by the empress dowager Cixi of the late Qing, but it had long been enormously popular with commoners. >> Farming was vital to the government for providing economic growth and stability. There are 65 labels across the first three maps (some repeat for reinforcement) and 2 additional tasks for students to complete. << Both the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Empire of China utilized established social codes when building their respective intermediary institutions. Farmers created productive agricultural colonies throughout the country, especially at the edges. ,*z53 JM EYM]#5#zQf{qAI_"-VmsoH}pb#uL%|ONb5@-@V2ZqDfb"d $e0')!C9 yR=~N)\z~ [82`w Zc`6 MVJ:(3D#K1`/B4"BIj-)f>m,~#S#k Y .f9Crs'd[\gi xn6}5-DiL`[,\IHll=dK3$yi&"/ While the Ottomans embarked on the Tanzimat reforms x O 7\ Posted a year ago. Links are included in the document itself.NOTE: The thumbnails preview pics are not an always an accurate representation of the product, which is formatted neatly and cleanly. Their falls were due to indecent economic dealings, religious suppression, surrounding empires, mistreatment of citizens and an unfortunate series of terrible rulers. 18 0 obj The Qing Empire was distinguished by a centralized government, a social hierarchy, and a bureaucratic rule system. The Ottoman Empire, founded by Osman, had started in the northwestern corner of the Anatolian Peninsula. Perfect if you need to cover this time period, but need a condensed lesson unit! The weakness was from the Ottomans struggle to modernize. Students will use maps provided. PDF Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands The banner system basically created a special class of people, called bannermen. However when they didn 't pay their debt to British banks, so the British took over the canal. It was founded by the Manchu people and ruled from 1644 to 1912. Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ch'ing, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. But if you follow a couple simple steps, this can be made entirely digital! You should be looking at the title, author, headings, pictures, and opening sentences of paragraphs for the gist. 4 0 obj Many Chinese traveled overseas, mostly to Southeast Asia. The two systems have many similarities, with a few key differences. endstream *This is a GOOGLE SLIDES assignment that can be directly uploaded into your school's platform like Google classroom, Schoology, OR the slides can be used to create Nearpod presentations. The Era of Modernization in China Part One: Fall of the Qing Dynasty << As European economic power rose, Chines goods such as silk, porcelain and tea became highly sought after. The Qing dynasty was established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria, in what is now northeastern China. You can then, This lesson covers the origins, achievements, and characteristics of the Ottoman Empire during the Early Modern period. 1. /Length 34 During the eighteenth century, partly because of the influx of New World crops like potatoes and peanuts, the population doubled. % As China exported goods, silver flooded the Chinese market. Two of the earlier empires are known as the Ottoman Empire and the Safavid Empire. /Length 34 Direct link to pk's post It's in Question No. endobj The Period Of The Ottoman Empire And The Ming Dynasty Finally, here are some questions that will help you focus on why this article matters and how it connects to other content youve studied. Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. During their time period the Ottoman Empire and the Ming dynasty were two powerful states, they both had a view of itself and its place in the world. >> 4. For Ottomans to conquer such a city was psychologically not accepted by the Europeans. for only $13.00 $11.05/page. It became the imperial dynasty of all of China in 1644 after the reigning Ming dynasty called upon the Manchus for military assistance. Countries in Europe noticed the weakening Empire, however so did Russia. But these weren't playful fashion statements. In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. The Suez Canal was very important because it allowed quicker access to different parts of Asia and Africa. The Qin dynasty was short-livedfrom 221 BCE to 206 BCE. ), The Ottoman Empire Lesson Plan - Newspaper Activity, OTTOMAN EMPIRE Word Search Puzzle Worksheet Activity, NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Ottoman Empire Readings or Stations Activity: Print and Digital, Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, The Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire World History Scavenger Hunt Activity, The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle. ]*I6ng1 K`,EP s$Fq3`rf2-Ym{ }hfnXckXiJE.5}v$ JHg. AP World Notes Unit 3: Comparison of Land-Based Empires | Fiveable Did this impact the whole world evenly? Osman built a virtually unbeatable army becoming the most intimidating civilization in the world. How did the Qing use its imperial power to influence the economy through agriculture? After Chinese ports were opened to overseas commerce in the mid-19th century, translation of foreign works into Chinese increased dramatically. Teachers may choose from either a pre-made digital and print assignments for zero prep or blank hexagon assignments where students fill in the key terms and themes. Now that youve skimmed the article, you should preview the questions you will be answering. |-$b`iv)cvf] o5\Fc*!iUpR-ejI@T1atc/][cHWI(85*y2:1 a^%a+2F Ch,1Re"Hk\iN2DoKn]DAjA@0r Qd)}^8w!I,|4{Ut2Og-"DMx 54o'\\=H XvS}vsfWA^EWSyzGT(g@P-vv. By not changing too much too fast, they were able to maintain Chinese unity. <> endstream The early Qing organized their military using a banner system. PDF Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic